|
The northern
province of Bac Ninh is compiling a record of the making of
Dong Ho folk woodcut painting to submit it to the UNESCO for
its recognition.
This was
revealed by Tran Van Tuy, Chairman of the People’s Committee
of Bac Ninh, which has recently won the UNESCO’s recognition
of its Quan Ho (duet singing) as an intangible cultural
masterpiece of the humankind.
The making of
Dong Ho folk woodcut painting was originated from Dong Ho
village, Thuan Thanh district, Bac Ninh province.
Traditionally, Dong Ho painting, which reflected a wide
range of themes, especially good luck wishes, historical
figures, and folk allegories, was part of the essentials in
each Vietnamese family during the traditional Tet (lunar New
Year) festival.
According to
the villagers, the making of Dong Ho painting was dated back
to the 11th century during the reign of the Ly dynasty.
However, researchers said the craft began under the rule of
the Le dynasty.
Making the
painting, Dong Ho craftsmen used raw materials from nature,
including making sheets of printing papers from bark of “do”
tree and creating colours from earth, burnt bamboo leaves,
sea shell.
Printing the
picture, they used the woodblock which is applied with paint
and pressed it on a sheet of paper like a stamp. The process
was repeated with different colours until the craftsman felt
satisfied with the painting.
The finished
painting was later covered with a layer of rice paste to
strengthen the durability of its illustration and colours
and afterwards dried under the sun.
As the
traditional craft has faded with time, efforts have been
made to preserve it, with Nguyen Dang Che, one of the few
remaining experienced craftsmen of the village establishing
his own Dong Ho painting centre in 2008. (VNA) |